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Overview

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Program Information

Overview
Program
Assumptions
Focus
Curriculum
Program for Students
Program for Fellows

Responsibilities
Eligibility
Evaluation


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Frequently Asked Questions

Application Procedures

Presentations by Fellows 2004

Colloquium Series

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MSU Spencer Fellows

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MSU Spencer RTG Proposal 2002-2007

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Spencer Fellowship Program


Program Information

Funding for Fellows

The MSU Spencer RTG Fellowships will be available to students beginning in their middle years of doctoral study - in the period after they have completed a major part of their doctoral coursework and begun to develop a research agenda but before they have started work on a dissertation.  Most first-time recipients of the fellowship have been in their second (or sometimes third) year of study when they applied.  This year we will award 15 or 16 fellowships. Fellows will receive a fellowship of about $11,500.  They are also permitted to take on a research or teaching assistantship of no more than ¼ time in the fall and spring semesters.  If you add in the stipend from the assistantship, the total income for the Fellows comes to $17,000 or $18,000 across two semesters.  In addition to this support, each fellow also receives free copying, phone, and materials, and a desk in the MSU/Spencer RTG area in 216 Erickson Hall.  Fellows are free to take on additional assistantships during the summer.


The Working Assumptions of the Spencer RTG Fellowship

The MSU COE faculty have a history of self-examination concerning the teaching of research.  Self-examination has led us to the following working assumptions about what future researchers need during their middle years:

  • sustained contact with a cohort of future researchers;
  • thematic, inter-disciplinary study of research traditions and methods as well as opportunities for sustained study within particular traditions;
  • integrated examination of theory, method and problems of practice;
  • forums for "greenhousing" research ideas, drafting proposals for external funding and conference presentations; practicing research presentations for diverse publics (e.g., researchers, policy makers, legislators, teachers, citizens); and becoming involved with professional organizations;
  • participation in a sustained project in which complexity grows as the research fellow learns to assume the full role and responsibilities of "researcher" within an organized system of relationships with faculty mentors and peers;
  • balance between teaching, service, and research assistantships in one's graduate career;
  • opportunities for research "readers' and writers' workshop" experiences where fellows learn the skills and strategies of critically reading and discussing research as well as those of writing for publication.

The Substantive Focus of the MSU/Spencer RTG Fellowship: Teaching and Learning.

While researchers in the COE pursue a variety of research agendas, the Spencer/MSU Research Training Program will focus on the preparation of researchers who are interested in questions of teaching and learning.  The improvement of educational practice requires sustained attention to learning, teaching, and the relationships between the two.  While the history of research includes studies of these phenomena, traditionally these studies have been isolated from one another:  Some researchers examine learners and learning, others study teachers' thoughts and actions.  Still others look at institutional, structural, and contextual variables and how they shape what is learned and taught.  These streams of work have not been woven together in any systematic way.  Yet lessons learned about learning - absent an eye on the kind of teaching or on the context in which the learning took place - do little to provide the situated, contextualized knowledge that educational practice requires.  Granted, it is easier to carve education up into manageable pieces.  But as Stephen Jay Gould argues, the human tendency to focus on a narrow slice of life, without attending to the "full house," is the greatest impediment to collective understanding.[1]  In much the same way, our faculty has long believed that isolated studies of learning and teaching impede, rather than advance, the improvement of practice.  

This does not, however, mean that every study done must embrace the "blooming, buzzing confusion" of education.  There is still room for people with selective foci.  But at MSU, we have tried to create a community in which we strive for connectedness, we push ourselves to consider  new forms of research - including narrative - that embrace, rather than deny, learning.  We work to develop a deep understanding of learning and teaching that goes beyond classroom walls, for we believe that learning and teaching (and their interrelationships and contexts) are not solely the domain of K-12 schools.  Research must be done about the learning - in and out of school - of students, teachers, administrators, policy makers, and parents.  This means studying how individuals, families, organizations, and institutions learn.  It means studying the pedagogy of educational policy and the pedagogy of teacher education.  Faculty across departments have engaged in scholarship that uses the lenses of teaching and learning to understand educational institutions, policy making, higher education, and reform.  We will continue to do so.  Potential applicants who cannot persuasively argue that their interests are aligned with this broad-stroke portrait of research on teaching and learning will not qualify for the fellowship.

[1]  See S. J. Gould (1996).  Full house:  The spread of excellence from Plato to Darwinism.  NY:  Harmony Books.

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The MSU/Spencer RTG Program’s Curriculum 

The primary concern that underlies the Spencer RTG program is that the students who show the most promise as researchers all too often write dissertations that are merely adequate; they are competently carried out but not a significant contribution to the field.   Our programs often seem to be better at preparing students to sound like, act like, and talk like scholars than to do the kind of scholarly work that makes a difference.  Therefore, the Spencer program has come to focus most centrally on the question of how to raise the research aspirations of the fellows (and by extension the rest of our doctoral students) - to encourage and equip students to take the kind of intellectual risks that are required to do work of significance in the field of education.

Along these lines, the curriculum for the program revolves around four questions that we all ask, implicitly or explicitly, when we evaluate the work of the research products that come our way - maybe in reviewing papers for journals and conferences or just in our own reading.  These questions are the following:

1)     What's the point?  (This is the analysis/interpretation issue: what is the author's angle?)

2)     Who says?  (This is the validity issue:  on what (data, literature) are the claims based?)

3)     What's new?  (This is the value-added issue:  what does the author contribute that we don't already know?)

4)     Who cares?  (This is the significance issue, the most important issue of all, the one that subsumes all the others: is this work worth doing, does it contribute something important?)

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The Program for Students in the College as a Whole

Seminars:  The program sponsors a series of seminars on two related topics.  On theme is The Practice of Educational Research.  Here the aim is to deal with issues in the doing of research that are not covered in research methods courses or other parts of the formal curriculum.  For example, this year is a series  of sessions about the craft of interviewing.  A second theme is The Life of the Scholar.  Here the aim is to deal with issues involved in becoming and being a scholar and teacher on the faculty of a research-oriented college of education.

Small Research Grants:  The program sponsors a competition in the fall semester in which students who are not RTG Fellows (and have not received other multi-year fellowship awards) submit proposals for funds to support their research efforts.  These can be projects done as part of a course, a research practicum, an independent project, or a dissertation.  The maximum award is $1,000 and the decisions are made by a student review panel.

Circulating Library of Research Equipment:  The program is also purchasing research equipment (such as video cameras, audio recorders, and transcription machines) and lending them to doctoral students who need them in their research endeavors.

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The Program for Fellows 

Work with Mentor(s):  The primary focus of the program for MSU/Spencer RTG Fellows is to focus on working closely with one or more mentors drawn from the senior faculty of the College of Education.  With their mentors, the fellows work out a plan for the year that will allow them to develop their research skills and extend their research agenda.  This involves carrying out some form of research apprenticeship and producing at least on written product, which will be presented to the fellows and mentors in a retreat during the spring semester.  See the next section for details.

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Responsibilities of RTG Fellows

All Spencer Research Training Grant Fellows are expected to meet the following requirements.

  1. They should take full advantage of the opportunity posed by the Spencer fellowship - release from most regular assistantship work and close association with a faculty mentor or mentors - to develop their own capacities and agendas as researchers.  This means doing no assistantship work beyond ¼ time for pay during the academic year; it means working closely and intensively with the mentor; and it means participating in the retreats and seminars and other elements of the program.

  2. First-year fellows will have the option of applying for a second year of funding.  However they will have to demonstrate that they have used the first year to full advantage and that their plans for the second year are worth supporting.  This means demonstrating the value added to their work by the opportunity that was provided by the RTG program in the first year (and would be provided by a second).  It also means demonstrating that the first year in the program provided (and a second year would also provide) a chance to pursue a mode of inquiry in which they could take on intellectual risks and pursue issues of educational significance that would not be possible without it.  These two criteria emphasize that the program is designed not as a prize but as an intervention, intended to provide promising students with an intellectual and experiential opportunity that would not otherwise be available to them.  As a result of this opportunity, we expect fellows to aim for a level of scholarship that is significant rather than merely competent.

  3. All fellows are expected to work closely with their mentors in developing a plan for the year that meets their particular needs as emergent researchers.  They are also expected to use the free time granted to them by the fellowship to participate more actively within the various existing intellectual communities that relate to their interests.

  4. All fellows are required to carry out some form of research apprenticeship, although this can take many forms:  perhaps working on a funded research project, observing in an educational site under supervision of the mentor, carrying out a pilot research project of one's own, or other such activities.  The nature and structure of this apprenticeship are defined at the discretion of the mentor and fellow in each case.

  5. In addition, all fellows are required to produce some form of written product from their research-related activities during the year, which must be turned in the middle of the spring semester and presented to the RTG group.  This product can take a variety of forms:  maybe a research paper arising from project work, a preliminary analysis of a pilot research effort, a research practicum paper, a literature review in an area of special interest to the fellow, or a dissertation proposal, to name just a few.  This paper may be presented at a conference or submitted for publication, but that is not required.

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Eligibility

Every student who applies must be interested in becoming an educational researcher whose substantive interests are related to teaching and learning.  Applicants must be MSU College of Education doctoral students who will be enrolled full-time during the time they received the fellowship and who are approximately midway through their doctoral programs at the time when they first apply (generally in the second or third year of a full-time program, but having not yet begun work on their doctoral dissertations).  No one who is close to defending a dissertation proposal can apply for a first year of funding.  The Spencer Foundation stipulates that students at the dissertation stage should apply instead for a Spencer Dissertation Fellowship.  All current first-year RTG fellowship holders are eligible to apply for a second year, even if they will be spending all or part of the first year gathering data for the dissertation, unless they are likely to complete their dissertation in the second year.  International students are eligible if they are full time students who meet these criteria. 

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Evaluation and Selection

Applications will be evaluated by a committee of faculty members from the College of Education (appointed by the dean) who are actively involved in research and doctoral mentoring.  Factors that will be considered in evaluating applications will include:  letters of recommendation; grades obtained in doctoral level classes (incomplete or deferred grades - in courses other than the research practicum (995) - will count against the applicant); relevance of the proposed work to issues of teaching and learning (broadly conceived); potential for making contributions to the research literature; leadership potential; and the likelihood of the applicant pursuing a career in educational research.  For applications by first-year RTG fellows for a second year of funding, there will be an additional factors: they need to show the extent to which they have put their first year of support to good use.

Two overarching criteria will shape the evaluations of applications for both the first and second year of funding:  Students need to demonstrate the value added to their work by the opportunity that will provided by the RTG program; that is, what they will be able to do that they couldn't be done without the award.  Students also need to demonstrate how the program will provide them a chance to pursue a mode of inquiry in which they could take on intellectual risks and pursue issues of educational significance that would not be possible without it.  These two criteria emphasize that the program is designed not as a prize but as an intervention, intended to provide promising students with an intellectual and experiential opportunity that would not otherwise be available to them.  As a result of this opportunity, we expect fellows to aim for a level of scholarship that is significant rather than merely competent.

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